Here's the number that matters if you sell bookkeeping, tax or payroll work: 19,733. That's how many new businesses showed up in our October 2026 New Business Pulse, covering state filings and permits from Sept 17 to Oct 18, 2026 in Colorado, New York, Pennsylvania, Connecticut and Texas.
Every one of them is a business that didn't exist a few weeks earlier. Many will need help with things like books, a first-year tax return and, for those that hire, payroll. The useful question for an accounting firm isn't "how many?" It's "where, and what kind?" Here's what the October data shows.
Where the new businesses were, by state
Each state publishes on its own schedule, so each one's window inside the Pulse is different:
| State | New businesses | Dates in the Pulse | Busiest areas |
|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | 8,057 | Oct 3–17 | Harris County 1,213; Dallas County 637; Tarrant County 533 |
| Pennsylvania | 4,519 | Sept 17–Oct 2 | Philadelphia 896; Allegheny 420; Montgomery 376 |
| New York | 3,479 | Oct 10–16 | Kings 601; Queens 452; New York County 366 |
| Colorado | 2,861 | Oct 10–18 | Denver 582; Colorado Springs 231; Aurora 208 |
| Connecticut | 817 | Oct 10–18 | Stamford 43; Bridgeport 35; New Haven 33 |
- New businesses
- 8,057
- Dates in the Pulse
- Oct 3–17
- Busiest areas
- Harris County 1,213; Dallas County 637; Tarrant County 533
- New businesses
- 4,519
- Dates in the Pulse
- Sept 17–Oct 2
- Busiest areas
- Philadelphia 896; Allegheny 420; Montgomery 376
- New businesses
- 3,479
- Dates in the Pulse
- Oct 10–16
- Busiest areas
- Kings 601; Queens 452; New York County 366
- New businesses
- 2,861
- Dates in the Pulse
- Oct 10–18
- Busiest areas
- Denver 582; Colorado Springs 231; Aurora 208
- New businesses
- 817
- Dates in the Pulse
- Oct 10–18
- Busiest areas
- Stamford 43; Bridgeport 35; New Haven 33
Two notes before you compare states. First, the windows differ in length, so these aren't like-for-like monthly totals. Second, the sources differ. Texas rows are new sales-tax permits from the Comptroller, not formations, and they include new locations of existing businesses. In this edition, 2,188 of the 8,057 Texas permits were new locations of businesses that already held a permit. The other four states are business registrations, and entity types vary from state to state.
Freshness differs too. Colorado and New York filings usually reach us within one to two days, and Connecticut is updated nightly, usually within two days. Texas permits arrive in weekly batches, usually within a week of issue. Pennsylvania publishes its filings in batches, often several weeks apart, so PA counts can lag, which is why its window in this edition ends Oct 2.
For a local firm, the area column is the useful part. A practice in Houston, Brooklyn or Denver had hundreds of new businesses forming within driving distance in a single week or two.
Where the new businesses were, by industry
Across all five states, the largest tagged groups were:
| Industry | New businesses |
|---|---|
| Retail & E-commerce | 3,833 |
| Professional Services | 2,103 |
| Restaurants, Food & Bars | 1,405 |
| Construction & Contractors | 1,310 |
| Real Estate & Property Holding | 1,163 |
| Cleaning, Landscaping & Home Services | 813 |
| Manufacturing & Industrial | 767 |
| Trucking & Transportation | 749 |
| Healthcare & Wellness | 649 |
- New businesses
- 3,833
- New businesses
- 2,103
- New businesses
- 1,405
- New businesses
- 1,310
- New businesses
- 1,163
- New businesses
- 813
- New businesses
- 767
- New businesses
- 749
- New businesses
- 649
Another 2,642 couldn't be classified from the business name alone. We report those as "Unclassified" rather than guess.
Retail's lead comes almost entirely from Texas, where 3,219 of the 3,833 were sales-tax permits. Texas also produced 927 of the 1,405 new restaurants, food businesses and bars. Professional Services was spread more evenly: 631 in Texas, 551 in Pennsylvania, 398 in New York, 372 in Colorado and 151 in Connecticut.
What each kind of business typically needs in year one
Below are general patterns for each business type, not facts about any particular business. They're the kinds of needs UncoveredList lists as "typical first-year needs" next to each lead.
Restaurants, food and bars (1,405)
Restaurants usually hire early, so payroll is often the first outside service they need. Tipped wages, sales tax and tight margins make clean, regular books valuable from the start. Where present, a liquor-license signal (pending applications in New York and Connecticut, approvals in Colorado) can be a hint that a business is getting ready to open.
Construction and contractors (1,310)
Contractors often use subcontractors and crews, so they typically need help with worker classification questions, job costing and payroll. Many also need to sort out estimated tax payments once the first jobs come in.
Professional services (2,103)
Consultancies, agencies and small practices often start with one or two people. Their first-year needs tend to be bookkeeping setup, a first tax return and advice on how the owner gets paid. Some of them will be your peers. Others could become referral partners.
Retail and e-commerce (3,833)
Online sellers and new shops typically need sales-tax tracking and inventory-aware bookkeeping. In Texas, a new sales-tax permit is itself a signal that a business has a sales-tax obligation to manage.
Trucking and transportation (749)
New carriers typically face fuel, mileage and equipment records from day one. Where present, a new USDOT registration flag (shown for all five states) marks a carrier getting ready to operate.
Healthcare and wellness (649)
Clinics and practitioners often hire support staff and handle insurance billing, so payroll and organized books tend to matter early.
Not every new filing is a prospect
The same Pulse shows why "every new filing" is the wrong list. It counted 1,163 Real Estate & Property Holding filings and 511 Holding / Investment Shell filings, plus the 2,642 unclassified. Many of those may never hire or have much activity.
UncoveredList's new-business fit score handles that triage. Operating LLCs and corporations in industries that usually hire, with a real business address, rank higher. Holding companies, shells and PO-box-only filings rank low. The score doesn't use filing recency, so if timing matters to you, sort the newest filings yourself. It's a way to prioritize your list, not a prediction about any one business.
(The Pulse's own Hot and score figures are built for commercial insurance, so we haven't used them here.)
How to use this in your practice
- Pick your patch. Look at the busiest areas in your state, then narrow to your own county or city.
- Match industries to your strengths. A firm that knows restaurant payroll should look at the 1,405 restaurants first, not the 3,833 retailers.
- Reach the business, not a person. UncoveredList provides business-level public records: name as filed, entity type, industry, filing or permit date, business address and the fit score. We don't provide owner names, phone numbers or email addresses. A useful letter to the business address is a good place to start.
Next week we'll cover how to reach these businesses first, before they choose an accountant.
This is general information for B2B marketing, not tax, accounting, payroll or legal advice. If you plan to email prospects, check the CAN-SPAM rules and your state board's advertising rules, and talk to a lawyer if you're unsure.
See the new businesses in your county
The October Pulse is a five-state snapshot. Your market is a few counties. See new businesses in your county on UncoveredList for accountants: pick a county and see up to 25 businesses added in the last 7 days, free, with no card needed.
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